檔案屬性
要檢視檔案或資料夾的詳細資訊，請在項目上按下滑鼠右鍵並選擇「屬性」，或是選擇項目後按下Alt+Enter亦可。
接著會顯示屬性視窗，其所提供的資訊包括：檔案類型、檔案大小、修改日期等詳細資訊。若您時常需要檢視這些資訊，您可以在列表檢視中加入資訊欄位，或在圖示檢視中加入檔名標題附加資訊。
The information given on the Basic tab is explained below. There are also Permissions and Open With tabs. For certain types of files, such as images and videos, there will be an extra tab that provides information like the dimensions, duration, and codec.
基本屬性
- 名稱
You can rename the file by changing this field. You can also rename a file outside the properties window. See 重新命名檔案或資料夾.
- 類型
-
This helps you identify the type of the file, such as PDF document, OpenDocument Text, or JPEG image. The file type determines which applications can open the file, among other things. For example, you can’t open a picture with a music player. See 透過其他應用程式開啟檔案 for more information on this.
檔案的「MIME 類型」會顯示於括號中。MIME 類型是電腦用於辨識檔案類型的常規方式。
- Contents
This field is displayed if you are looking at the properties of a folder rather than a file. It helps you see the number of items in the folder. If the folder includes other folders, each inner folder is counted as one item, even if it contains further items. Each file is also counted as one item. If the folder is empty, the contents will display nothing.
- 大小
-
This field is displayed if you are looking at a file (not a folder). The size of a file tells you how much disk space it takes up. This is also an indicator of how long it will take to download a file or send it in an email (big files take longer to send/receive).
Sizes may be given in bytes, KB, MB, or GB; in the case of the last three, the size in bytes will also be given in parentheses. Technically, 1 KB is 1024 bytes, 1 MB is 1024 KB and so on.
- 上層資料夾
The location of each file on your computer is given by its absolute path. This is a unique “address” of the file on your computer, made up of a list of the folders that you would need to go into to find the file. For example, if Jim had a file called Resume.pdf in his Home folder, its parent folder would be /home/jim and its location would be /home/jim/Resume.pdf.
- 可用空間
This is only displayed for folders. It gives the amount of disk space which is available on the disk that the folder is on. This is useful for checking if the hard disk is full.
- Accessed
The date and time when the file was last opened.
- 修改日期
檔案最近一次更動與儲存的日期和時間。