瀏覽伺服器或網路所分享的檔案
您可以連接伺服器或網路位置來存取該位置所分享的檔案內容，如同存取電腦中的檔案一樣容易。透過檔案管理器能快速下載或上傳網路上的檔案，亦能透過區域網路與其他人分享檔案。
要瀏覽網路上的檔案，請先從「概覽」中啟動《檔案》應用程式，點一下側邊欄底部的「其他位置」。檔案管理器會自動搜尋您的區域網路，尋找其他有提供檔案分享服務的電腦。倘若您未在列表中看見欲連接的電腦，或是要連接位於網際網路的伺服器，您可以在視窗右下角的文字欄輸入欲連接的伺服器位址。
填寫 URL 位址
「URL」全名為「統一資源定位符」，是一種用於表示網路位置的位址形式。URL 位址的格式如下：
scheme://servername.example.com/folder
The scheme specifies the protocol or type of server. The example.com portion of the address is called the domain name. If a username is required, it is inserted before the server name:
scheme://username@servername.example.com/folder
Some schemes require the port number to be specified. Insert it after the domain name:
scheme://servername.example.com:port/folder
Below are specific examples for the various server types that are supported.
幾種伺服器類型
您可以連接不同類型的伺服器。有些伺服器為公開伺服器，允許任何人建立連接；有些伺服器則需要「使用者名稱」與「密碼」才能建立連接。
您可能無法對伺服器上的檔案進行特定操作。例如在多數情況下，您無法刪除公開 FTP 站臺上所儲存的檔案。
您所輸入的 URL 位址會視伺服器所使用的傳輸協定而有所不同。
- SSH
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If you have a secure shell account on a server, you can connect using this method. Many web hosts provide SSH accounts to members so they can securely upload files. SSH servers always require you to log in.
常見的 SSH 位址如下：
ssh://username@servername.example.com/folder
When using SSH, all the data you send (including your password) is encrypted so that other users on your network can’t see it.
- FTP（需要登入）
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FTP is a popular way to exchange files on the Internet. Because data is not encrypted over FTP, many servers now provide access through SSH. Some servers, however, still allow or require you to use FTP to upload or download files. FTP sites with logins will usually allow you to delete and upload files.
常見的 FTP 位址如下：
ftp://username@ftp.example.com/path/
- FTP（公開）
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Sites that allow you to download files will sometimes provide public or anonymous FTP access. These servers do not require a username and password, and will usually not allow you to delete or upload files.
常見的匿名 FTP 位址如下：
ftp://ftp.example.com/path/
Some anonymous FTP sites require you to log in with a public username and password, or with a public username using your email address as the password. For these servers, use the FTP (with login) method, and use the credentials specified by the FTP site.
- Windows 檔案共用
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Windows computers use a proprietary protocol to share files over a local area network. Computers on a Windows network are sometimes grouped into domains for organization and to better control access. If you have the right permissions on the remote computer, you can connect to a Windows share from the file manager.
常見的 Windows 檔案共用位址如下：
smb://servername/Share
- WebDAV 與加密 WebDAV
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Based on the HTTP protocol used on the web, WebDAV is sometimes used to share files on a local network and to store files on the internet. If the server you’re connecting to supports secure connections, you should choose this option. Secure WebDAV uses strong SSL encryption, so that other users can’t see your password.
常見的 WebDAV 位址如下：
dav://example.hostname.com/path
- NFS 檔案共用
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UNIX computers traditionally use the Network File System protocol to share files over a local network. With NFS, security is based on the UID of the user accessing the share, so no authentication credentials are needed when connecting.
常見的 NFS 檔案共用位址如下：
nfs://servername/path